Reading material for Lectures

Dates correspond to the day material is planned to be or was covered in class lectures. Please read over the material before attending the lecture on the date shown.

Material for Exam #1
January 16 Introduction to 500 mb maps
January 21 Winds and Precipitation from 500 mb maps
Weather Forecasting using 500 mb Height Maps
January 23 The 500 mb weather pattern, Longwaves, Shortwaves, and Common weather terminology
January 26 Numerical Weather Forecasting
The atmosphere
January 28 Some properties of gases
Composition of the atmosphere
January 30 Temperature, pressure, and density of the atmosphere
February 2 Human response to air pressure and density changes
The Skew-T Diagram
Winds
February 4 Winds (continued)
A crash course in cyclogenesis
February 6 Water in the Atmosphere
In-class text notes for phase changes of water (WORD document)
End of Exam 1 Material

Material for Exam #2
February 13 A closer look at evaporation and condensation
In-class text notes for phase changes of water (WORD document)
Relative humidity and Dew Point
In-class text notes for Relative Humidity and Dewpoint (WORD document)
February 16 Relative humidity and Dew Point (continued)
In-class text notes for Relative Humidity and Dewpoint (WORD document)
Energy Transfer
February 18 Temperature, humidity, wind, and human comfort
Clouds
Why Does Rising Air Cool?
February 20 Why Does Rising Air Cool?(continued)
Conditions under which air is forced to rise
Precipitation
Moving air parcels up and down through the atmosphere
February 23 Stability of the atmosphere
Introduction to Thunderstorms
February 25 Introduction to Thunderstorms(continued)
Thunderstorm Lifecycle and Severe Thunderstorms
February 27 Thunderstorm Lifecycle and Severe Thunderstorms(Supercell thunderstorms and below)
Tornadoes
March 2 Tornadoes(Continued)
End of Exam 2 Material

Material for Exam #3
March 9 Lightning
March 11 Hurricane Introduction and Characteristics
Hurricane Strengthening and Energetics
March 13 Hurricane Strengthening and Energetics(continued)
Hurricane Movement and Damages
March 23 Hurricane Movement and Damages (Destruction at Landfall)
Hurricane Cycles, Links to Climate Change, and trends in hurricane damages
March 25 Hurricane Cycles, Links to Climate Change, and trends in hurricane damages (last two sections)
The North American Monsoon (Arizona Monsoon)
Impacts of Extreme Weather; Possible Trends in Severe Weather
March 27 Impacts of Extreme Weather; Possible Trends in Severe Weather (last 2 sections)
Ozone and the ozone hole
Ultraviolet radiation and its effects
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Ozone and UV Exposure
March 30 Ultraviolet radiation and its effects (continued)
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Ozone and UV Exposure
Weather vs Climate
Introduction to Climate Change
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate, Climate Change, and Global Warming
April 1 Introduction to Climate Change (last section)
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate, Climate Change, and Global Warming
Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Budget I
Infrared Radiation, Greenhouse Effect, and Earth's Energy Budget II
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Radiation and Radiative Equilibrium Temperature
April 3 Infrared Radiation, Greenhouse Effect, and Earth's Energy Budget II (continued)
End of Exam 3 Material

Material for Exam #4
April 3 Increasing Greenhouse Gases
April 10 Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and the Carbon Cycle
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on the carbon cycle
Uncertainty in Climate Prediction and Climate Models
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on feedbacks in the climate system
April 13 Climate Models and their Prediction of Climate Change
Potential Impacts of Global Warming
April 15 Potential Impacts of Global Warming(continued)
Reconstructing Past Climates
The Climate of the Pleistocene
Is Life on Earth Fragile or Robust?
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate History
April 17 The Climate of the Pleistocene (Quick Review)
Is Life on Earth Fragile or Robust?
The Climate of the Holocene
Controversy: Global Average Temperature Reconstruction over the last 2000 years
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate History
April 20 The Present Warming: 20th Centrury through today
Global Warming Summary and Discussion
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Climate History
Discuss homework 5
April 22 Global Warming Summary and Discussion (Bottom Section)
Seasons / Seasonal Changes on Earth
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on Seasonal Changes
April 24 Seasons / Seasonal Changes on Earth (continued)
April 27 Many Climates
Blue skies, red sunsets, white clouds, haze
WORD Document Containing in-class text notes on climates and optical phenomena
End of Exam 4 material
Course Evaluations -- Extra Credit Day


Dale Ward